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Question
Question 1. Question :(TCO A) Assets include
prepaid insurance and prepaid rent.
dividends paid to shareholders.
loans obtained by the company.
stockholders’ investment in the business.
Question 2. Question :
(TCO B) For 2014, CAP Corporation reported net income of $96,000; net sales $1,440,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 9,600.There were no preferred dividends. What was the 2014 earnings per share?
$100.00
$150.00
$10.00
$15.00
Question 3. Question :
(TCO C) Issuing debt is an example of a(n)
operating activity.
investing activity.
financing activity.
noncash investing and financing activity.
Question 4. Question :
(TCO D) What is the correct order to create the financial statements?
Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Statement of Cash flows.
Statement of Cash flows, Balance Sheet, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Income Statement.
Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, Balance Sheet, and Statement of Cash flows.
Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Statement of Cash flows.
Question 5. Question :
(TCO E) Which of the following describes the normal balance and classification of the Accumulated Depreciation account?
Debit, asset
Credit, liability
Credit, asset
Debit, expense
Question 6. Question :
(TCO F) Which of the following items is handled as a deferral?
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Revenues
Prepaid Expenses
Depreciation
Question 7. Question :
(TCO A) XYZ Company recorded the following events involving a recent merchandise purchase.
- Received goods for $50,000, terms 2/10, n/30.
- Returned $1,000 of the shipment for credit due to damaged goods.
- Paid $1,500 for freight-in.
- Paid the invoice within the discount period.
As a result of these events, the company's merchandise inventory
increased by $50,500.
increased by 49,500.
increased by $49,470.
increased by $49,520.
Question 8. Question :
(TCO B) In a period of declining prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the highest gross profit figure?
Average cost method
LIFO
FIFO
Cannot be determined based on the information given
Question 9. Question :
(TCO A) On a classified balance sheet, which is the least liquid asset listed below?
Inventories
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, net
Short-term investments
Question 10. Question :
(TCO E) Which of the following is an internal control procedure?
Control environment
Comparisons and compliance monitoring
Promote operational efficiency
Encourage employees to follow company policies
Question 11. Question :
(TCOs A and E) Your friend, Lisa, has hired you to evaluate the following internal control procedures.
Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which internal control procedure relates to each of the internal controls
For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for improvement.
(1) Paychecks are left on the desk for pick-up.
(2) Supervisors count cash receipts daily.
(3) Invoices are pre-numbered.
(4) Bonding of the cashiers is required.
(5) The accountant purchases and pays for supplies.
(1) Weakness; limited access; recommend someone personally hand out the checks or require direct deposit.
(2) Strength; comparisons and compliance monitoring.
(3) Strength; adequate records.
(4) Strength; smart hiring practices.
(5) Weakness, separation of duties; someone other than the accountant should purchase the supplies and the accountant can pay for them.
Question 12. Question :
(TCOs E and F) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit.
(1) Investors invest $70,000 in exchange for 1,000 shares of common stock.
(2) Company paid a utility bill for $2,000.
(3) The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $5,200 and the total cost of supplies on hand is $4,000.
(4) Company received $5,000 for services performed.
(5) The company needs to record $15,000 for depreciation.
Question 13. Question :
(TCOs B and D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of Butler Company for 2012:
|
Accounts Receivable |
$20,000 |
|
Cost of
Goods Sold |
95,000 |
|
Utilities
Expense |
3,500 |
|
Accounts
Payable |
7,000 |
|
Common
Stock |
100,000 |
|
Rent
Expense |
5,500 |
|
Advertising
Expense |
9,000 |
|
Dividends |
10,000 |
|
Insurance
Expense |
2,000 |
|
Note
Payable (due 2014) |
50,000 |
|
Depreciation
Expense |
10,000 |
|
Prepaid
Insurance |
18,000 |
|
Accumulated
Depreciation |
30,000 |
|
Retained
Earnings (beginning) |
33,000 |
|
Salaries
Expense |
40,000 |
|
Salaries
Payable |
4,500 |
|
Net sales |
170,000 |
|
Supplies |
3,000 |
|
Supplies
Expense |
2,500 |
|
Retained
Earnings, January 1 |
$33,000 |
|
Add: Net
Income |
2,500 |
|
35,500 |
|
|
Less:
Dividends |
10,000 |
|
Retained
Earnings, December 31 |
$25,500 |
|
Net sales |
$170,000 |
|
Less Cost
of Goods Sold |
95,000 |
|
Gross
profit |
75,000 |
Gross profit percentage $75,000 divided by $170,000 equals 44.1%.
Question 14. Question :
(TCO D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of BGS Company for 2012:
|
Cash |
$500,000 |
|
Accounts
Receivable |
200,000 |
|
Supplies |
70,000 |
|
Accounts
Payable |
147,300 |
|
Unearned
Service Revenue |
18,000 |
|
Equipment,
net of accumulated depreciation |
212,000 |
|
Common
Stock |
500,000 |
|
Retained
Earnings 12/31/2011 |
78,300 |
|
Long-term
debt |
142,400 |
|
Service
revenue |
240,000 |
|
Cost of
Goods Sold |
72,000 |
|
Rent
expense |
36,000 |
|
Supplies
expense |
12,000 |
|
Insurance
expense |
24,000 |
Instructions
(a) Please create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended 2012. (25 points)
(b) Please calculate the current ratio. (5 points)
(a) Please create a classified balance sheet in
good form for the year ended 2012.
BGS Company
Balance Sheet
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Current assets:
BGS Company
Balance Sheet
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Current assets:
|
Cash |
$500,000 |
|
Accounts
Receivables |
200,000 |
|
Supplies |
70,000 |
|
Total
current assets |
770,000 |
|
Equipment,
net of accumulated depreciation |
212,000 |
|
Total
assets |
$982,000 |
Current liabilities:
|
Accounts
payable |
$147,300 |
|
Unearned
service revenue |
18,000 |
|
Total
current liabilities |
165,300 |
|
Long-term
debt |
142,400 |
|
Total
liabilities |
307,700 |
Shareholders’ equity:
|
Common
Stock |
500,000 |
|||||
|
Retained
Earnings |
174,300 |
|||||
|
Total
shareholders’ equity |
674,300 |
|||||
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
$982,000 |
|
Total
current assets |
$770,000 |
|
Total
current liabilities |
$165,300 |
|
Current
ratio equals |
4.66 |
|
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